You thought you knew all the ways to make a baby. Hosted by: Hank Green ---------- Support SciShow by becoming a patron on Patreon: ...
========== The basis behind human reproduction is pretty
simple -- an egg cell from your mom and a sperm cell from your dad each provide half
of their genetic material to complete the 23 pairs of chromosomes of DNA that make up
your genome. This is the complete set of genetic instructions
that makes you unique. But there’s a whole other set of genetic
instructions inside your cells, called mitochondrial DNA. And in some cases, a third person can donate
that mitochondrial DNA as a part of fertility treatment. Our genome encodes for more than 20,000 individual
genes. Together, they’re responsible for things
like your looks, how you respond to disease, and powering each individual cell within your
bodies. That kind of DNA is stored in the form of
chromosomes inside the nuclei of your cells. Inside your cells, you also have...