In the mid 1800's scientists successfully passed an electric current through a vacuum in a glass tube. They saw a glow from the tube that seemed to emanate from the negatively charged plate...
========== so today and i'm at the University of Sydney with
Doctor Phil Dooley and we're talking abouthow our idea of the atom changed from a tiny
little hard sphereto something more complicatedAnd this apparatus has something to do with that
Phil: exactly, exactly it was quite athe landmark historicalexperimentit's just made of a tube of glass connected
to aa vacuum pumpand in the tube of glass there are two pieces
of metal connected to high-voltage power supplyso we can suck the air out of here
Phil: that's rightand then apply a high voltage two metal plates
Phil: yesNormally withhigh voltage in air we don't get anything except
maybe a big sparkbut what we what Geissler found who did this
in 1857was something quite different so shall we h...