Less than 30 years ago, North Koreans were more than twice as wealthy as their comrades in China. Now, they're significantly poorer. Here's how it happened.
========== After the end of the Korean war, North Korea
was a virtually cashless society - everyone worked for the state and was provided for
by the state. And in the Communist bloc context of the day,
it worked - in 1989 North Koreans were more than twice as wealthy as their comrades in
China. Now we think of them as a hermit kingdom and
not trading very much. William Brown spent his career analyzing North
Korea for the CIA. But actually they were integrated reasonably
well into the Soviet plan system of countries. The loss of support from the Soviet Union,
after its collapse in 1991, and a series of droughts and floods lead to a great famine
in North Korea. The famine pretty much ended the public distribution system in which the North Korean state fed everybody through the ration system… the governm...