An expert on the philosophy of mathematics, Dr Jonathan Tallant, outlines some of the key arguments about whether or not numbers ACTUALLY EXIST? More links & stuff in full description below...
========== DAVID HODGE: So what are we
going to be talking about today is whether or
not numbers exist. We're going to be thinking about
three different schools of thought on this. First one's Platonism, second
one's nominalism, and the last one is fictionalism. So mathematical Platonism takes
its lead from Plato, obviously, as the
name suggests. And the idea is that
numbers exist. They really are things. They're objects. But they're abstract objects,
so they don't exist in the same way that tables
and chairs do in space and in time. Numbers exist outside
space, outside time. They don't cause other
things to happen. They're totally abstract
objects. One of the reasons that people
like mathematical Platonism is that we think ...