Geneticist Jennifer Doudna co-invented a groundbreaking new technology for editing genes, called CRISPR-Cas9. The tool allows scientists to make precise edits to DNA strands, which could lead...
========== A few years ago, with my colleague, Emmanuelle Charpentier, I invented a new technology
for editing genomes. It's called CRISPR-Cas9. The CRISPR technology allows
scientists to make changes to the DNA in cells that could allow us
to cure genetic disease. You might be interested to know that the CRISPR technology came about
through a basic research project that was aimed at discovering
how bacteria fight viral infections. Bacteria have to deal with viruses
in their environment, and we can think about a viral infection
like a ticking time bomb -- a bacterium has only a few minutes
to defuse the bomb before it gets destroyed. So, many bacteria have in their cells
an adaptive immune system called CRISPR, that allows them to detect
viral DNA and destr...