View full lesson: http://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-do-pregnancy-tests-work-tien-nguyen Over-the-counter pregnancy tests give potentially life-changing results with a pretty high rate of accuracy....
========== The earliest known pregnancy test
dates back to 1350 BC in Ancient Egypt. According to the Egyptians, all you have to do is urinate on wheat
and barley seeds, and wait. If either sprouts,
congratulations, you're pregnant! And if wheat sprouts faster, it's a girl,
but if barley, it's a boy. In 1963, a small study
reproduced this test and found that it predicted pregnancy
with a respectable 70% accuracy, though it couldn't reliably
tell the sex of the baby. Scientists hypothesized
that the test worked because pregnant women's urine
contains more estrogen, which can promote seed growth. Now it's easy to take
this ancient method for granted because modern pregnancy tests give
highly accurate results within minutes. So how do ...