View full lesson: http://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-does-fracking-work-mia-nacamulli Deep underground lie stores of once-inaccessible natural gas. There's a technology, called hydraulic fracturing,...
========== Deep underground lies stores of once
inaccessible natural gas. This gas was likely formed
over millions of years as layers of decaying organisms
were exposed to intense heat and pressure under the Earth's crust. There's a technology called
hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, that can extract this natural gas, potentially powering us
for decades to come. So how does fracking work, and why it is a source
of such heated controversy? A fracking site can be anywhere
with natural gas, from a remote desert to several hundred feet
from your backyard. It starts out with a long vertical hole
known as a wellbore drilled down through layers of sediment. When the well reaches 2500 - 3000 meters,
it's at its kickoff point where it can begin the pro...