How X-rays see through your skin - Ge Wang

View full lesson: http://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-x-rays-see-through-your-skin-ge-wang Originally discovered by accident, X-rays are now used about 100 million times a year in clinics around...

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In 1895, a physicist named Wilhelm Roentgen was doing experiments with a cathode tube, a glass container in which a beam of electrons lights up a fluorescent window. He had wrapped cardboard around the tube to keep the fluorescent light from escaping, when something peculiar happened. Another screen outside the tube was glowing. In other words, invisible rays had passed through the cardboard. Wilhelm had no idea what those rays were, so he called them X-rays, and his discovery eventually won him a Nobel Prize. Here's what we now know was happening. When high energy electrons in the cathode tube hit a metal component, they either got slowed down and released extra energy, or kicked off electrons from the atoms they hit, which triggered a reshufflin...
How X-rays see through your skin - Ge Wang
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