How do different societies establish a social hierarchy? Today we're starting our unit on social stratification, starting with four basic principles of a sociological understanding of stratificat...
========== Imagine two people.
Two extremely wealthy people. One of them inherited their money, acquiring it
through the luck that comes with being born to owners
of immense amounts of property and wealth. And the other person worked for what they
have. They started at the bottom, and through
years of hard work and clever dealing, they built
a business empire. Now: which one would you say deserves their
wealth? Sociologically, the interesting thing here
isn't your answer, not really. It's the fact that different societies in
different times and places have different
answers to this question. Because the question of what it means to
deserve wealth, or success, or power, is a matter
of social stratification. [Theme Music] Social stratification is what we’...