The Most Beautiful Equation: How Wilczek Got His Nobel | BEST OF 2015
Frank Wilczek was one of three recipients of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004 thanks to his work researching the so-called strong force. Frank Wilczek's book is ...
========== There are four fundamental forces of nature
as we now understand it. There’s gravity and electromagnetism, which are the classic
forces, which were known already in prehistory and known in some form to the ancient Greeks,
but which had mature theories in the case of gravity already in the 17th century with
[Isaac] Newton and in the 19th century with [James] Maxwell and very beautiful descriptions
and, in case of gravity, made even more beautiful with [Albert] Einstein’s general theory
of relativity in the early 20th century. But in the course of studying subatomic physics
and what goes on at very, very short distances, people found they needed two additional forces
— gravity and electromagnetism aren’t enough. And the two additional forces are
called the strong and weak forces...