The Turing test: Can a computer pass for a human? - Alex Gendler
View full lesson: http://ed.ted.com/lessons/the-turing-test-can-a-computer-pass-for-a-human-alex-gendler What is consciousness? Can an artificial machine really think? For many, these have...
========== What is consciousness? Can an artificial machine really think? Does the mind just consist of neurons
in the brain, or is there some intangible spark
at its core? For many, these have been
vital considerations for the future of artificial intelligence. But British computer scientist Alan Turing
decided to disregard all these questions in favor of a much simpler one: can a computer talk like a human? This question led to an idea for measuring
aritificial intelligence that would famously come to be known
as the Turing test. In the 1950 paper, "Computing Machinery
and Intelligence," Turing proposed the following game. A human judge has a text conversation
with unseen players and evaluates their responses. To pass the test, a computer must
be able ...